The common cold is a viral infection of the upper respiratory system, which includes the nose, throat, sinuses, eustachian tubes, trachea, larynx, and bronchial tubes.Although more than 200 different viruses can cause a cold, 30 – 50% are caused by a group known as rhinoviruses. Learn more. It causes nasal discharge and congestion, sneezing, a sore throat and a cough. More than 200 different viruses can cause a cold, but the rhinovirus is the most common culprit.. Colds are spread when you breathe in a virus that has been coughed or sneezed into the air by an infected person or have close personal contact with an infected person. Almost all colds clear up in less than two weeks without complications. The Common Cold The term “common cold” refers to a mild upper respiratory viral illness. The common cold actually describes an array of similar conditions caused by … Colds are usually milder than flu. the common cold meaning: 1. a slight illness that a lot of people catch, causing a cough, sore throat, and blocked nose 2. a…. Common human coronaviruses, including types 229E, NL63, OC43, and HKU1, usually cause mild to moderate upper-respiratory tract illnesses, like the common cold. Unlike the common cold, influenza can develop into a more serious condition, like – pneumonia. Common cold Definition. The Common Cold 2013, 10-17 JJustad, MD, DDP . Most people get infected with one or more of these viruses at some point in their lives. While the common cold and COVID-19 can cause similar symptoms, they are distinct conditions. The common cold is an acute, self-limiting, viral inflammation of the mucosa of the upper respiratory tract. “So when they have a cold, they magnify it to some degree.” These patients, Wergin says, tend to think that their symptoms mean something worse is going on. In general, flu is worse than the common cold, and symptoms are more intense. It is self-limited therefore it will go away without treatment. Flu (Influenza) – Differences. ‘Like the common cold, it spreads through the air.’ ‘While there's no cure for the common cold, old-fashioned foods can at least give you some comfort.’ ‘Coughing can be a symptom of a viral infection, such as the common cold.’ ‘The flu and the common cold are examples of viral respiratory infections.’ ‘Like the common cold, it spreads through the air.’ ‘While there's no cure for the common cold, old-fashioned foods can at least give you some comfort.’ ‘Coughing can be a symptom of a viral infection, such as the common cold.’ ‘The flu and the common cold are examples of viral respiratory infections.’ A cold is a virus that infects the upper respiratory tract (nose, sinuses, voice box, and throat). READ MORE: Laryngitis – Spiritual Meaning. Common cold: A contagious viral upper respiratory tract infection.The common cold can be caused by many different types of viruses, and the body can never build up resistance to all of them.For this reason, colds are a frequent and recurring problem. Going out into cold weather has no effect on causing a cold. What exactly is a cold? Common Cold vs. It is the most frequent acute illness in the United States. Because these two types of illnesses have similar symptoms, it can be difficult to tell the difference between them based on symptoms alone. Influenza (better known as the flu) is a viral infection of the upper respiratory and/or lower respiratory system that is caused by influenza viruses. Antibiotics do not cure or shorten the duration of the illness. Flu and the common cold are both respiratory illnesses but they are caused by different viruses. For example, one of the most common symptoms of COVID-19 is a fever, which is rare in people with colds. 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