Measuring BAC (Blood Alcohol Concentration) is done by measuring a person's: You truck has a dual air system and one of the systems loses its pressure. Watch for vehicles on the side of the roadway. explanation Check the tire mounting and air pressure. How do you test hydraulic brakes for leaks? Heavy vehicles need larger gaps in traffic than cars. C. Downshift just after you enter the curve. You can see a marking on a vehicle ahead of you. Which of the below is not characteristics of a font tire failure? C. Release the parking brake as you apply engine power. The best drivers are those who watch and prepare for hazards. centered.d. Is used to keep a vehicle in a straight line when braking. The road you are driving on becomes very slippery due to glare ice. No matter how small the cargo is, it should have at least: As part of your pre-trip inspection you must: (all) Check for poorly balanced weight; Check if cargo is secured; Check for overloads. You should back slowly until you slightly bump into the dock. when starting a bus on a level surface with good traction, there is often no need for? What does the marking mean? Doubling your speed has what effect on braking distance? Use the parking brake to hold the vehicle until the clutch engages. Which of these statements is true? Does Gross Profit Include Labor and Overhead? The safest speed for your vehicle in this situation is most likely: What sort of things should you inspect during a trip? This includes rent as well as utilities such as water, gas, electricity, internet, and phone service. 3. You should always aim the fire extinguisher at the top of the flames so that the chemicals will fall on to the fire. Know the escape ramp location along the route. Your truck is in a traffic emergency and may collide with another vehicle if you do not take action. After you make a vehicle inspection report you must sign it. At least 100 feet before turning or changing lanes. Making sure the engine has the right amount of oil. Prior to driving, what are some of the items you should check the interior of the bus for? A lower gear than you would use to climb the hill. How far should a driver look ahead of the vehicle while driving? which statement about pre trip inspection is true? During the pre trip inspection you should check the wheel bearing seals to determine that they. Even over-the-counter drugs can impair your driving. An en route inspection should include checking for: (Both are correct) Tire overheating and brake overheating; Cargo secured properly. This should not be done.b. Which of these is a good rule to follow when putting the vehicle back in motion. It may be a slow-moving vehicle. You should avoid backing whenever you can.c. When caring for an injured person, you should: Should your vehicle catch fire, it is best to pull into a service station because they have plenty of fire fighting. Some traffic emergencies may require you to leave the road. You must exit a highway using an off ramp that curves downhill. These can include rent and depreciation on fixed assets. C. You should avoid backing whenever you can. The "reaction distance" is the distance traveled from the time: The brain tells the foot to push the brake pedal to the time the foot actually pushes the pedal. The shoulder is clear. The hill blocks your view to the rear. You are convicted of speeding in your personal vehicle and issued a ticket. Overhead vs. Operating Expenses: What's the Difference? C. A lower gear than you would use to climb the hill. The speed at which you drive should be determined by: when driving at night you should use your low beams. Tires of mismatched sizes should not be used on the same vehicle. Start Test #15 Now. which of these statements about drinking alcohol is true? C. drive on the shoulder so others can pass easily. A high center of gravity means you are ore likely to do the following: The maximum safe weight a tire can carry at a specified pressure. Which of these statements is not true about backing a heavy vehicle? what should you use in your mirrors to check? Dry bulk tanks require special care because: (all) The load can shift; They have a high center of gravity. Overhead refers to the ongoing business expenses not directly attributed to creating a product or service. shift to a higher gear before the turn. b.If your engine overheats within 20 miles of the end of your trip, you should complete the trip and then check the problem.c.Antifreeze is not needed when the weather is warm. How far ahead should a driver be looking while driving a vehicle? For the first offense of driving a commercial vehicle under the influence of alcohol or drugs you will loose your CDL for a lease: You are checking your tires for a pre trip inspection. Which of the following is not a type of retarder? your vehicles in a traffic emergency and may collide with another vehicle if you do not take action. Only illegal drugs can impair your driving. Which of these statements is true about double-clutching and shifting? The marking is a red triangle with an orange center. burning fire should be cooled with water : The parking brake should be tested while the vehicle is : Moving forward slowly: Which of these is a good rule to follow when using a fire . When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Can cause the drive wheels to skid when they have poor traction. Which of these is a good thing to do when steering to avoid a crash? The key point in balancing cargo weight is to keep the load. CDL Test Flashcards | Chegg.com This compensation may impact how and where listings appear. For you r safety, when setting out reflective triangles you should: Hold the triangles between yourself and oncoming traffic. Which of these is most often the best action to take? Applied overhead is a fixed charge assigned to a specific production job or department within a business. 0000000915 00000 n (both are correct) Protect people from spilled cargo; May be a safety requirement in some states. If a vehicle is loaded with very little weight on the front axle, what can happen? Clearing under a bridge when your CMV was loaded does not mean it will clear when you are empty. If the vehicle has a manual transmission, remember to depress the clutch to shift gears. you should adjust your mirror prior to starting your trip, In your mirror, you see a car approaching from the rear the next time you check your mirror you do not see the car you wish to change lanes you should, wait to change lanes until you are sure the car is not in your blind spot. Which of these can mean there is a problem? This results in less skidding.c. Which do not provide extra gears on some trucks. During step four (lights first half) the inside walk through. trailer << /Size 44 /Info 28 0 R /Root 30 0 R /Prev 25378 /ID[<0208fdf1569ef2310de7ad9a4eb386b2><0208fdf1569ef2310de7ad9a4eb386b2>] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 30 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 27 0 R >> endobj 42 0 obj << /S 136 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 43 0 R >> stream Which of these statements is true? [California Commercial Driver Handbook] This is then allocated to a specific product or service. If a tire is too hot to touch, remain stopped until the tire cools off. Which of these is a good rule to follow when driving at night? A driver should look _______ ahead of the vehicle while driving. So, a hazard is a potential problem and an emergency is an actual danger. the distance that you should look ahead of your vehicle while driving at low speed is about. Your vehicle brakes down on an undivided highway. CDL General Knowledge Part Two | CDL College c. Extra speed will cause air to push your vehicle down for extra clearance. What Are General and Administrative Expenses? C Use of drugs can lead to accidents and / or arrest. prescription drugs are allowed if the doctor says the drugs will not affect safe driving ability. Which if these statements about using turn signals is true? Wet brakes can cause? It takes the body about _____ hours to get rid of the alcohol in four drinks. When inspecting brakes components you should pay special attention to: a. Cracked brake drums.b. You are driving a vehicle with a light load, traffic is moving at 35 MPH in a 55 MPH zone. You are driving in the right lane of a four-lane, undivided road. The vehicle in front of you has a red triangle with an orange center on the rear. Which of these statements about double-clutching and shifting is true? which of these is a good thing to remember about drinking alcohol? None of the above. A. Let the rpm's decrease while the clutch is released and the shift lever is in neutral. In the pouch of the driver's door or on the driver's seat. 0000006055 00000 n An empty van is higher than a loaded one. Blocking your cargo to keep it from sliding must be done at the: used in front, back, and/or sides of a piece of cargo. [California Commercial Driver Handbook], It a great app to study for your CDL tests, Your email address will not be published. You can drive a vehicle hauling hazardous materials when: Should be performed as part of your pre-trip inspection, again within the first 50 miles of your trip, then again after you have driven 3 hours or 150 miles, and after every break you take during driving. Find another route that will not require driving under the object. What should you do before driving in the mountains? When approaching a bridge on a two lane road you should. When getting in to start the engine and inspect inside the vab you must: (both) Make sure the parking brake is on and put the gearshift in neutral (or park if automatic); Start the engine and listen for unusual noises. 2015. How far back should you place reflective triangles? Cannot be used on interstate highways. What is the least amount of space that you should keep in front of your vehicle to be safe? There are a number of different ways of calculating overhead, however, the general rule is the following: Overhead rate = Indirect costs/ Allocation measure. A. both hands close together, near the bottom of the wheel. When you downshift for a hill, you should do so after you start down the grade. You must park on the side of a level, straight, two-lane road. Which of these statements is true? Which of these statements about downshifting for a long downhill grade is true? You are driving a 40-foot vehicle at 50 mph. Which of these problems should be fixed before the vehicle is driven? You should: Involves releasing the brakes only after the wheels lock up. alcohol first affects judgment and self control which are necessary for safe driving. Lets driver steer with both hands. 1-2 seconds. This lets you use some power through the curve to help the vehicle be more stable while turning. Which of these statements about overhead clearance is true ? To avoid a crash, you had to drive onto the right . The heavier a vehicle or the faster it is moving, the more heat the brakes have to absorb to stop it, Empty trucks could take longer to stap than if loaded but this is not normally the case for buses. Can be caused by the brakes becoming too hot. 0000002341 00000 n Cracking is likely to occur but it is not a safety threat. 0000001090 00000 n Hb```f`` h >3kxH-# ,bU #fIb@5$7in 1d+fC;^ c! endstream endobj 43 0 obj 128 endobj 31 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 27 0 R /Resources 32 0 R /Contents 40 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /CropBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /Rotate 0 >> endobj 32 0 obj << /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] /Font << /TT2 34 0 R /TT4 36 0 R /TT6 37 0 R >> /ExtGState << /GS1 41 0 R >> /ColorSpace << /Cs5 38 0 R >> >> endobj 33 0 obj << /Type /FontDescriptor /Ascent 905 /CapHeight 0 /Descent -211 /Flags 32 /FontBBox [ -665 -325 2000 1006 ] /FontName /ArialMT /ItalicAngle 0 /StemV 0 >> endobj 34 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /TrueType /FirstChar 32 /LastChar 32 /Widths [ 250 ] /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /TimesNewRomanPSMT /FontDescriptor 35 0 R >> endobj 35 0 obj << /Type /FontDescriptor /Ascent 891 /CapHeight 0 /Descent -216 /Flags 34 /FontBBox [ -568 -307 2000 1007 ] /FontName /TimesNewRomanPSMT /ItalicAngle 0 /StemV 0 >> endobj 36 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /TrueType /FirstChar 32 /LastChar 146 /Widths [ 278 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 333 333 0 0 278 333 278 278 556 556 556 556 556 556 556 556 0 556 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 667 667 722 722 667 611 778 722 278 0 667 556 833 722 778 667 0 722 667 611 722 0 944 0 667 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 556 556 500 556 556 278 556 556 222 222 500 222 833 556 556 556 556 333 500 278 556 500 722 500 500 500 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 222 ] /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /ArialMT /FontDescriptor 33 0 R >> endobj 37 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /TrueType /FirstChar 32 /LastChar 148 /Widths [ 278 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 333 333 0 0 278 333 278 278 556 556 556 556 556 556 556 556 556 556 333 0 0 0 0 611 0 722 722 722 722 0 611 778 722 0 0 722 0 833 722 778 667 0 0 667 611 722 667 944 0 667 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 556 611 556 611 556 333 611 611 278 0 556 278 889 611 611 611 611 389 556 333 611 556 778 556 556 500 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 278 500 500 ] /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /Arial-BoldMT /FontDescriptor 39 0 R >> endobj 38 0 obj [ /CalRGB << /WhitePoint [ 0.9505 1 1.089 ] /Gamma [ 2.22221 2.22221 2.22221 ] /Matrix [ 0.4124 0.2126 0.0193 0.3576 0.71519 0.1192 0.1805 0.0722 0.9505 ] >> ] endobj 39 0 obj << /Type /FontDescriptor /Ascent 905 /CapHeight 0 /Descent -211 /Flags 32 /FontBBox [ -628 -376 2000 1010 ] /FontName /Arial-BoldMT /ItalicAngle 0 /StemV 133 >> endobj 40 0 obj << /Length 2725 /Filter /FlateDecode >> stream You are checking your steering and exhaust systems during a pre-trip inspection. Stop driving as soon as you can safely do so. Absorption costing is a managerial accounting method for capturing all costs associated with the manufacture of a particular product. Signal other drivers when it is safe for them to pass you. Sample Commercial Drivers Written Test 2 - California DMV Net income is calculated by subtracting all production-related and overhead expenses from the company's net revenue, also referred to as the top line. In bad weather, many car drivers tailgate large vehicles. a. (all) traffic gaps before you merge; the condition of the tires and cargo; where the rear of your vehicle is while you make turns. Stay off the brake until the vehicle has slowed down, How do you correct a rear wheel acceleration skid. You are performing a pre-trip inspection on your brakes and suspension system. In order to turn quickly you must have a firm grip on the steering wheel. Where should you place the warning triangles? Which of the following is not a CDL skills examination? Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Cargo that can shift should have at least _____ tiedowns? To avoid a crash, you had to drive on the right shoulder. A car suddenly cuts in front of you creating a hazard. Either the front or back brake will not fully be operational. the purpose of retarders is to. Why does your vehicle speed naturally increase on downgrades: You are driving a heavy vehicle. Which of these best describes how you should use the brake pedal on a steep downhill grade? Tires of mismatched sizes should to be used on the same vehicle. A few beers have the same effect on driving as a few shots of whiskey or a few glasses of wine. 7. which of these statements is true about mirror adjustments. What is the proper way to hold a steering wheel? keep both hands firmly on the wheel. It allows engine compression and friction to help slow the vehicle. a. 1. When checking the bus seats, what are you looking for? You must park on the side of a level, straight, two-lane road. Which of these does not affect your choice of gears? Engage the clutch and accelerate quickly. what three things add up to the total stopping distance of your truck or bus? The distance it takes to stop once the brakes are applied.d.e. Shoes worn dangerously thin, missing, or broken. For example, using activity-based costing, a service-based business may allocateoverhead expenses based on the activities completed within each department, such as printing or office supplies. Which of these statements about engine overheating is true? A The heavier a vehicle or the faster it is moving, the more heat the brakes must absorb to stop it. b. B. Helpers should be out of sight and use only voice (spoken) signals to communicate with driver. All-in-one platform with everything you need to ace the CDL on your first attempt. You are driving a 40 foot vehicle at 45 mph. Heavy vehicles need larger gaps in traffic than cars. Turn on your 4-way emergency flashers. Which of these statements about overhead clearance is true? To avoid a crash you had to drive onto the right shoulder. It is commonly accumulated as a lump sum, at which point it may then be allocated to a specific project or department based on certain cost drivers. [California Commercial Driver Handbook] Explore more questions Let the vehicle roll backwards a few feet before engaging the clutch, C. Keep the clutch slipping while slowly accelerating. B. Double-Clutching should only be used with a heavy load. A. A 2/32-inch tread depth is safe for the front tires. you don't need to back up more than ten feet. Free Flashcards about CDL - StudyStack When loading the cargo compartment of a vehicle it is best to place heavy items on the bottom and the light items on top. The indirect costs are the overhead costs, while the allocation measure would include labor hours, or direct machine costs, which is how the company measures its production. Which of these statements are true about brakes? CDL holders must report convictions for traffic violations ( except parking violations ) to employers with in 3 business days.c. Tires of mismatched sizes should not be used in the same vehicle. a full stop is required at a rail road grade crossing when, the nature of the cargo makes it mandatory under state and federal regulations. release the parking brake as you apply engine power. You are asked to deliver hazardous material in a placarded vehicle. If a straight vehicle (no trailer or articulation) goes into a front-wheel skid, it will: Go straight ahead even if the steering wheel is turned. You are checking your brakes and suspension system for a pre-trip inspection. You can use the tachometer to tell you when to shift. There exist different categories of overhead, such as administrative overhead, which includes costs related to managing a business. Never remove the radiator cap on a pressurized system until the system has cooled. 29 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 31 /H [ 702 234 ] /L 26086 /E 6284 /N 9 /T 25388 >> endobj xref 29 15 0000000016 00000 n What is TRUE about downshifting? - cdl-prep.com Which of the following is a basic step to take after an accident? You do not have a CB radio, what is the first thing you should do at an accident scene? But if you must, what will keep your brakes working? Air should be let out of hot tires so the tires do not blow out. These can include basic property insurance to protect the company's physical assets from fire, flood, or theft as well as professional liability insurance, health insurance for its employees, and car insurance for any company-owned vehicles. Which of these statements about staying alert to drive is true? (all) Federal and state regulations require you to inspect your vehicle; Safety for your self and others; A vehicle defect found during inspection can save you problems later. b. Use these flashcards to help memorize information. A fire extinguisher with a C rating is designed for what type of fires? IF a straight vehicle goes into a front wheel skid. Fixed overhead is overhead costs that remain static for a long period of time and do not change as business activity ebbs and flows. which of these is not proper use of vehicle lights? Free CDL Practice Test 2023-2023 [All CDL Endorsements] weight of a vehicle changes its height: Which of these statements about vehicle fires is true ? You should have a minimum of _____ tread on your steering tires. B. Mismatched lock rings can be used on the same vehicle. When transporting cargo, how often should you check your load? For example, overhead expenses may apply to a variety of operational categories. The most common cause of serious vehicle skids is? During a vehicle inspection checking the____ will not help prevent fire? You are driving a vehicle that could safely be driven at 55mph on an open road. by lavoun87, You are checking your wheels and rims during a pre-trip inspection. Which of these statements is true about downshifting? whenever you double your speed, the vehicle has about ____ times, the destructive power if it crashes? A. What should you do? What are your responsibilities to your employer? Which of these statements about tires and hot weather driving are true? About how many totals stopping distance will you need to bring to a stop? a. (all) Other highway users can hit or be hit by loose cargo; Loose cargo can cause injury to the driver or passengers during a quick stop or crash; Overloading can damage vehicle. you are driving a vehicle at 55mph on a dry pavement. C. Checking for worn electrical wiring insulation. Rust around wheel nuts may mean that they are loose. Cargo that can shift should have at least _____ tie-downs. 1. a. Legal prescription and over-the-counter drugs can impair your ability to drive, including drugs taken for . (All) Not enough weight on the front axle; over acceleration; turning too sharply. You have created 2 folders. Sleep is the only thing that can overcome fatigue. %PDF-1.2 % when there's a vehicle fire, get your vehicle off the road and. Which of these statements about downshifting is true? to install app, The weight of a cargo van changes its height. When any defects are noted whether they are certified to be repaired or not needed to be repaired. you should signal continuously while turning because: you need both hands on the wheel to turn safely. Slow down to a safe speed before the curve. Poison fumes can enter the cab or sleeper berth. A small amount of air should be let out so air pressure remains steady, C. If a tire is too hot to touch, you should hose it down with water. (all) lack of braking power; trailer jackknife; wheel lockup. You should: As the Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) goes up, what happens? In mountain driving you have to use lower gears to drive safely on grade. The costs associated with maintaining the office or manufacturing space companies must have in order to perform their business is an example of overhead. You are testing the stopping action of service brakes on a hydraulic system. The road is dry and visibility is good. 100 feet, 200 feet and 500 feet behind the vehicle. As I am backing up, I felt my anxiety taking the best of me. Which of these statements about engine overheating is - Course Hero If you need to leave the road in a traffic emergency you should. You are driving a new truck with manual transmission. Which of these happens when a tire blows out at a high rate of speed? A In snow storms, wiper blades should be adjusted so that they do not make direct contact with the windshield. Which of these statements about engine overheating is true? C. Double-Clutching should not be used when the road is slippery. Which of the following is true for driving in cold weather? turn signals, brake lights, four-way flashers. a. Where should you place the reflective triangles? Honk and horn and stay close behind the car. Revenue vs. Profit: What's the Difference? A. Make sure to remember your password. Some common examples of overhead costs companies must assume are rent, utilities, administrative costs, insurance, and employee perks. The altitude and temperature cau Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards; Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card; You are checking your steering and exhaust systems in a pre-trip inspection. pulling to one side.d. D All of the above. or get instant Which of these statements are true? Administrative costs are often one of the most expensive facets of a company's overhead. To prevent a load from shifting, there should be at least one tie down for every _______ feet of cargo. Poor trailer ventilation can cause cargo to catch fire. A The weight of a vehicle changes height. You are now driving 40 mph on the shoulder. You should: a. use the posted speed limit for the ramp.b. When should a driver consider turning off a retarder system on the vehicle? What can this cause when the brakes are applied? [California Commercial Driver Handbook] Explore more questions Continuing Sixth issue, maintain space between their own and other vehicles, such as correct following distance. 100 feet in front, 10 feet behind and 100 feet behind the vehicle.b. If you must leave the road, try to get all wheels off the pavement. Steering arms should not have missing nut, bolts or cotter keys. The safest speed for your vehicle is most likely; you are driving a 40 foot vehicle at 35mph. How do you correct a rear-wheel acceleration skid? d. Broken, missing, damaged or heavily worn shoes.d. low to the floor. A. brake drums should not have oil or grease on them. You are starting your vehicle from astop. Which of these is a good rule to follow when putting it back in motion up the grade? Real 2023 DMV Questions - DMV Written Tests The total weight of a power unit, the trailer and the cargo is called, that you have given your consent to be tested for alcohol in your blood. While none of these costs are directly related to generating revenue for the company by providing a good or service, the business is often legally mandated to purchase these various types of insurance if it wishes to operate within most jurisdictions. a. Which of the following does not provide extra gears on some trucks? Which of these statements about cargo loading is true? Inspect the tires every 2 hours or every 100 miles when driving in very hot weather. which of these actions is not recommended for lef turn. What is TRUE about vehicle fire? - Free CDL Practice Tests 2022 B. Examples include rent, depreciation, insurance premiums, office personnel salaries. Where or when should you test the stopping action of your service brakes? You should never remove the radiator cap on a pressurized system until the system has cooled. The height of the vehicle center of gravity is very important for safe handling. As you apply power to the drive wheels, they start to spen. Which of these can cause the vehicle to skid? a. vehicle clearance can change with the load carried b. you should assume the posted clearance signs are correct c. extra speed will cause air to push your vehicle down for a extra clearance Clearing under a bridge when your CMV was loaded does not mean it will clear when you are empty. it is safer to back to the right side of the vehicle than it is to the drivers side. The combined strength of cargo tie downs must be strong enough to lift: One and one-half times the weight of the cargo tied-down. What may result? Be aware of the location of your children and other chi Leave enough distance between you and the other vehicles. When fighting an engine compartment fire, it is best to lift the hood in order to target the fires base. You should avoid backing whenever you can.c. it will? C. You should avoid backing whenever you can. which of these statements about back a heavy vehicle is not true? A vehicle can be safely driven with one missing lug nut on a wheel. You should choose a speed that lets you stop within the distance that you can see ahead. You can get hung up half way across the tracks. Which of these is a good driving rule for work zones?
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