The industrial power of the United States certainly is great, but for aid to be useful supplies must safely reach England and also be of such quantity as not only to replace the destruction already inflicted and that which will come to the industrial plants of Britain, but also to bring about superiority over Germany. This is why-and was publicly declared in December, 1939-when the reckoning of accounts had to be reached between two worlds which were inevitably antagonistic, we preferred to have it retarded as long as necessary for us to replace that which we consumed or ceded. (Microsoft Word - Mussolini Declared the Empire.docx) It will be you . From the standpoint of human losses, they have been at a minimum if compared with the masses in action. 23 endobj Alois Derso (1888--1964) was a noted Hungarian cartoonist and satirist who worked for the League of Nations during the 1920s and 1930s. Americans who will read what I say should be calm and not believe in the existence of a big bad wolf who wants to devour them. . x}[sKr{"VeKoXwD(@`H@\\HSULLe^!k{2_68q4R`71vog\?oLkmF S:gR_6mveFo6~pn_ vz:9likg10Ls}ru>o?oWOWw/?>]=\o7W7?n2PQ He advocated for State ownership of the economy, State control over scientific innovation, and that the State eliminate or at least ameliorate Wealth Inequality. Could we Fascisti leave without answer that cry and remain indifferent in the face of the perpetuation of the bloody crimes of the so-called popular fronts? The welcome extended to me in Milan did not surprise me, but moved me instead. : 1848 - 1957), Mon 11 May 1936, From that day world liberalism, democracy and plutocracy declared and waged war against us with press campaigns, spreading libelous reports, financial sabotage, attempts and plots even when we were intent upon the work of international reconstruction which is and will remain for centuries, as the undestroyable documentation of our creative will. This declaration, this pledge, I solemnly renew before you today, and I promise it shall be fulfilled. I add that the operative plan, prepared by the superior command of the armed forces of Albania, was unanimously approved without reservations. Apparently, Pound seemed convinced of Corporatisms potential that he was willing to proclaim that Corporatism could bring about the end of Scarcity Economics. It is a noteworthy assertion to make because Pound was trying to direct us toward the conclusion that Fascist Italy sought to create a Post-Scarcity Economy, which is one of the prerequisites of Communism (within Marxist Theory). Memory of the World, - endobj There was a third attitude to take, which is the one the masses have already accepted, being a clear, explicit, sincere adhesion to the spirit and institutions of the Fascist Revolution. 7 0 obj marines, and airman, accoutred as for war, torch, lined the steps of the massive Victor, decree was published formally proclaiming, Italian sovereignty over Abyssinia, vesting, or Viceroy. /Alternate /DeviceRGB How could one be hostile to a movement which enfolds the better part of the Italian people and exalts their inextinguishable passion for greatness? endobj He proclaimed the King of Italy Emperor of. Emperor Haile Selassie, who was in Geneva at the time, went to the Assembly and asked for help, but to no avail; the League refused to act and most member countries recognized the Italian conquest. Mussolini enters building and inspects various statues / busts. q)6|M. On Dec. g a battle was thus started, which was only five or ten days in advance of ours, and which brought the enemy to Bengazi. Let us begin with the East. whole: Duration 16, Number Of Items 1. That of hostility or reserve? The French translation is on the right. Both conditions are bound to one another. Benito Mussolini: A Speech to the People of Rome - New Hartford Speech by the His Majesty Haile Selassie I, Emperor of Ethiopia, at the Assembly of the League of Nations, at the Session of June--July 1936. Meanwhile, in the Social Sciences, it is suggested that there are fundamental differences between the Corporatism of the Catholic Church and the model which was attempted by Fascist Italy. Roma Aka Mussolini Speaking To Massed Crowds In Rome (1936) https://www.nytimes.com/1936/05/06/archives/text-of-mussolini-speech.html. . Only during the period that goes from Oct. 1, 1937, to Jan. 31, 1940, were sent to Libya 14,000 officers and 396,358 soldiers, and organized two armies-the fifth and tenth. The Church prefers a balanced approach to economic life, which is similar to its own stances on political life. The Library of Congress is unaware of any copyright or other restrictions in the World Digital Library Collection. I must ask you to give me your attention for a few minutes, although these minutes may become the subject of longer meditations afterwards. endobj IT'S FULL OF GREAT DOCUMENTARIES, FASCINATING INTERVIEWS, AND CLASSIC MOVIES. x+TT(c}\C|@ 1 May 6, 1936 The New York Times Archives See the article in its original context from May 6, 1936, Page 19 Buy Reprints View on timesmachine. -- The text of Premier Benito Mussolini's speech here today follows: View Full Article in Timesmachine , See the article in its original context from. Dimensions. In fact, Mussolini even mentioned about Wealth Inequality, a similar topic which was also being discussed by Deng Xiaoping within the context of the Southern Tour of 1992. But unlike Deng, was reforming China toward the readoption of aspects of Liberal Capitalism like the openings of financial markets (as it was the case in the Southern Tour), Mussolini was reforming Fascist Italy in the opposite direction. - First, in war potentiality Germany not only did not decrease after seventeen months of war, but increased in gigantic proportions. The lightning-like and crushing victory of Germany in the West eliminated the eventuality of a long continental war. When Emperor Haile Selassie refused to yield to these demands, Italy began mobilizing its forces. SPEECH DELIVERED BY PREMIER BENITO MUSSOLINI Rome, Italy, February 23, 1941 Blackshirts of Rome! Staging Fascism: The Exhibition of the Fascist Revolution For Italy it is just the same. 5 0 obj Unlike the Fascist version, the Churchs Corporatism did survive for a time after 1945 among the various Christian Democratic parties throughout Western Europe, the parties advocating for some kind of Welfare Capitalism alongside their Social-Democratic counterparts. This formidable gathering of people closes the cycle of my three days in Milan. As the Duce reviewed the assembled guards of honour and passed the cheering crowds to open the doors of the Mostra della rivoluzionefascista, the Exhibition of the Fascist Revolution, fascism invited Italians and Regarding the usage of that idea from Roman Catholicism, I should mention that when Mussolini invoked Social Justice as a reference to Catholic Social Teaching, Corporatism was not being intended to be a fulfillment of a national economy centered on the Catholic faith. The first gathering was that of the farmers whose gifts will help to ease the poverty of many families all over Italy. Why We Call the Axis Powers the Axis Powers - Smithsonian Magazine /Length 2612 His. October 6, 1934. Where possible we resisted strongly and furiously. This is why I shall make a brief survey of the horizon, which I shall restrict to neighbouring countries towards which our attitude cannot be one of indifference, but must either be hostile or friendly. ' Zk! $l$T4QOt"y\b)AI&NI$R$)TIj"]&=&!:dGrY@^O$ _%?P(&OJEBN9J@y@yCR nXZOD}J}/G3k{%Ow_.'_!JQ@SVF=IEbbbb5Q%O@%!ByM:e0G7 e%e[(R0`3R46i^)*n*|"fLUomO0j&jajj.w_4zj=U45n4hZZZ^0Tf%9->=cXgN]. Paragraph operations are made directly in the full article text panel located to the left.Paragraph operations include: Zone operations are made directly in the full article text panel located to the left.Zone operations include: Please choose from the following download options: The National Library of Australia's Copies Direct service lets you purchase higher quality, larger sized Haile Selassie I, Emperor Of Ethiopia, Author. Losses of materials were more than compensated for by immense booty and were absolutely insignificant. *##: KtT8H@gvmRYPPR]iDkx;!7 By continuing to use this site without changing your cookie settings, you agree that you are happy to accept our privacy policy and for us to access our cookies on your device. A1vjp zN6p\W pG@ >> Three months later, in a widely reported speech in Bologna, he hinted that he himself might prove to be such a man. % This site requires JavaScript. After World War I, the states of central and southeastern Europe were compelled by the victorious Allied and Associated Powers to sign agreements guaranteeing religious, social, and political equality to their minority League of Nations. As part of its purpose in resolving class disputes between the Labor Unions and Business Community, the Parliament is expected to create a Social Safety Net designed to deter anyone from making any serious efforts at realizing either National Communism, Marxism-Leninism, Pan-Germanic Socialism, Fascist Corporatism, National Syndicalism, Hamiltonianism or State Capitalism. % If we had been 100 per cent ready we would have entered the war in September, 1939, and not in June, 1940. Technicians and workers toiled day and night, giving a convincing demonstration not only of their professional capacity but also of their patriotism. He is a Fascist by. 25 0 obj endobj Unless-and it is possible-these countries, where already something is fermenting, do not Teach their independence once the metropolitan area is conquered. 3 0 obj i!+I1-~GxJxC]_7&x'62L$EREu9-Ut=0BpFHzED{!Yw93> We had gray days. In all cases it is more likely that the United States, before it is attacked by Axis soldiers, will be attacked by the not well known but very warlike inhabitants of the planet Mars, who will descend from the stratosphere in unimaginable flying fortresses. History takes one by the throat and forces a decision. They are both messengers of Caesarism, which sounds somewhere in the distance in the nebulous music of the future. Nikolai Ustrialov, Pod znakom revolutsii (1927), Here, in architecture, the peculiarity of our time is strikingly evident: hitherto the artistic structures had been the tombs of kings or the places in which they held their courts or the community hall, or they served sacred purposes today the artistic building serves as a business office or it has no meaning at all Werner Sombart, Deutscher Sozialismus (1934). After World War I, the Covenant of the League of Nations established a system by which the League was empowered to confer upon certain of the victorious powers mandates to administer territories Great Britain - League of Nations. 8 0 obj A reference to Arthur Henderson (b.1863 d.1935), a senior member of the British Labour Party and the official chairman of the Geneva Conference. Council. Similar conclusions were also being made among the European Social-Democratic parties as well, except in their case they used the economic problems of the Soviet Union and Eastern Bloc countries as the pretext. Mussolini's conquest of Abyssinia | Italy | The Guardian Italian voiceover.Benito Mussolini walks past large crowds. Benito Mussolini - Wikipedia YSZX 0y( Benito Mussolini, Italian dictator and leader of that country's fascist party from 1925 to his deposition in 1943, makes a speech from the second. Tenth, to beat the Axis, Great Britains armies would have to land on the Continent, invade Germany and Italy and defeat their armies, and this no Englishman, no matter how insane and delirious by the use and abuse of drugs and alcohol, can even dream of. This will never happen. /z?tPLc.r8#[0iFJc4Az9,PPB R wC`%CZkMEYvC.d;+G+_IJ0 mNU^TX(JMl1pSfhGE#u$("d lOWI^- Discoteco di Stato (recorder) Mussolini, Benito Amilcare Andrea (interviewee/speaker) Production date. O*?f`gC/O+FFGGz)~wgbk?J9mdwi?cOO?w| x&mf It would seem to be a logical conclusion, given the concessions that the Fascists had already made to the Italian Liberal Capitalists in the 1920s in order to rebuild Italy after World War I. endobj Not sure if you are aware of this or not, the Church was also open to the possibility of Distributism as an alternate model of economic governance, which has turned out to be the case in some circles after Vatican II. Five years ago, at this time, the pillars of a temple which seemed to defy the ages, crashed with terrific noise. Nov. 2, 1936 The New York Times Archives See the article in its original context from November 2, 1936, Page 12 Buy. Commanded by the born soldier the Viceroy is and by a group of generals of great valor, the national and native soldiers will cause great trouble to the enemy. Unused / unissued material - no paperwork - dates unclear or unknownItalian title reads: \"Roma\". We have actually been at war since 1922-that is from the day when we lifted the flag of our revolution, which was then defended by a handful of men against the Masonic, democratic, capitalistic world. People become great by daring, risking and suffering, and not by placing themselves by the wayside in parasitic and vile expectancy. The World Disarmament Conference was held in Geneva through February 1932 to November 1934.
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