The .gov means its official. Epub 2015 Jan 3. million J Anal Sci Technol. & Hollr. For best results, take a cutting in the spring, when new growth emerges on the plant. Contact Dermatitis 34(3):165171, Article Login instantly via your institution or buy Instant Access to view millions of industry leading records, There are over 15,111,000 records available in CAB Direct | Last updated on May 1, 2023. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. )Rk{BB@3h%8.5b2~UNendstream If your university has IP access, this will automatically log you in. Background: Acalypha decidua Forssk. Analyst 1929(54):1214, Lawson HW (1985) Standards for fats and oils. This is to ensure that we give you the best experience possible. Although this plant is a weed, Acalypha indica has been acknowledged by local people as a useful source of medicine for several therapeutic treatments. It contains many nerved bract and 6-8mm in diameter. Cyanogenic glucoside, acalyphin,(-)-(5R,6S)-5-cyano-5--D-glucopyranosyloxy-6-hydroxy-4-methoxy-1methyl-2-(5,6-dihydro)-pyridone and in addition the 6R-epimer of acalyphin, epiacalyphin and the corresponding pair of N-demethyl derivatives are isolated from methanolic extract of the flowers and leaves of Acalypha indica and these structures are confirmed by X-ray crystallography [12]. The results indicated that ten percent weight/volume extracts of Acalypha indica being prepared with saline showed wound healing activity with low tensile strength (low rate of maturation of collagen) when being compared with Heliotropium indicum [18]. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. The site is secure. Gururani R, Patel S, Yaduvanshi N, Dwivedi J, Paliwal S, Sharma S. J Ethnopharmacol. Antiaging effects of Acalypha indica L. extract administration on tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) protein level in major organs of aged Sprague-Dawley rats. (1999) Post-coital anti-fertility activity of Acalypha indica L; J Ethnopharmacol 67:253-58. Keywords: Acalypha indica, Biological constituents, Ayurveda, Therapeutic uses. Learn more about Institutional subscriptions, Vijay M (1940) The Drug and Cosmetics Act, 18th edn. Popular Prakashan, Bombay. endobj Phytochem. These plants should be grown in fertile and well-drained soil but kept moist as neither species is very drought tolerant. 1:5-6. The petioles are slender and usually longer than blade. Further research suggestions on the investigation of AI are using longer time of treatment and other test subjects. EFFECT OF ACALYPHA INDICA ON MALARIAL VECTOR. (2007) Antioxidant capacity of some edible and wound healing plants in Oman, Food Chem. When it comes to the pH level of its soil, acalypha plants prefer alkaline or acidic blends. Grow your acalypha bush in full sun for the best results. Copyright 2017 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. (2008) Screening endophytic fungi isolated from a medicinal plant, Acalypha indica L. for antibacterial activity, Indian J Sci Tech. (1). Acalyphas have simple, alternately arranged leaves that are 4 to 8 inches (10 to 20 cm) long and heart-shaped. The paw volume was measured using a plethysmometer at 0-4 hours after injection. Epub 2020 Jul 27. 16:333-37. Webphytochemical screening of acalypha indica l. leaf extracts 1 R.Tamil Selvan, 2 A.K.Sultan Mohideen*, 3 M.Asrar Sheriff and 4 N.Md.Azmathullah PG & Research Dept. This species has separate male and female individuals, and its really only the female plants that interest us as the males are not very showy. (2008). endobj WebAcalypha indica is a herb that grows throughout the tropical regions of the world. In addition base of the leaf is wedge shaped or cuneate. A plurality of sub-studies (n = 47, 45%) presented samples in a lineup. editor = "Kenny Lischer and Sugeng Supriadi and Rahman, {Siti Fauziyah} and Yudan Whulanza". Closed-circuit television cameras were used to minimise human interference and observer effects on test subjects. Accessed 26 July 2020, Sharma B (2000) Industrial Chemistry (Including Chemical Engineering). The aqueous extracts of Tridax procumbens, Cleome viscosa, Acalypha indica and Boerhaavia erecta at two different weights of residues, 30 and 40mg were tested for antibacterial activities by the filter paper disc diffusion method. The ayurvedic formulations of Acalypha indica are used in the form of infusion, powder, succus (expressed juice), tincture, liquid extract, cataplasm and decoction. For ovicidal activity, the percent hatchability is inversely proportional to the concentration of the extracts and directly proportional to the eggs. f]j`5J\0+B!!]>a- u+}~@oQI9h=DJ@n[ ed5 xJ$#(*Xv5'mq%)o2%[?aNZtU:F[B%ax#vZ3bDl6o3;`@?G@5" b8xNU "-)7y"dSM4wF]Xe(^l>;NN^Be!QAY(`*|o1x:P%& True to their tropical nature, acalypha plants like to be kept in warm and humid conditions. Pharmacogn Mag. Dineshkumar, B;Vigneshkumar, P;Bhuvaneshwaran, S P;Mitra, Analava. AVI Publishing Company, Westport, Book Diabetes atlas: global estimates of the prevalence of diabetes for 2011 and 2030. Australas Med J. All the four groups of animals of six each are pretreated orally with control, standard (Indomethacin), Acalypha indica and combination of both Acalypha indica and indomethacin one hour before carrageenan injection. Continuing to use www.cabdirect.org Correspondence to Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONPs) This review hopefully will provide a useful and basic knowledge platform for anyone interested in gaining information regarding Acalypha indica. 2015 Jul 1;169:441-58. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2015.04.042. J Pharm Anal 6(2):7179, Department of Industrial Biotechnology, Government College of Technology, Coimbatore, India, Arunachalam Thirunavukkarasu,Rajarathinam Nithya,Sivanantham Arul Pasupathi,Murugan Prakash&Mayilvahanan Nishanth, Department of Chemical Engineering, Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science, Chennai, India, Department of Biotechnology, Aarupadai Veedu Institute of Technology, Chennai, India, School of Chemical and Biotechnology, SASTRA University, Thanjavur, India, You can also search for this author in Int J Emerg Res Manag Technol 4(7):204211, Thirunavukkarasu A, Nithya R (2019) Response surface optimization of Cu (II) biosorption onto Candida tropicalis immobilized strontium alginate beads by Box-Behnken experimental design. 2 0 obj Thank you for your support! official website and that any information you provide is encrypted Center for Disease Control. As well as being exploited for medicinal use, the roots of this plant are known to elicit a drug-like The common names of Acalypha indica are Indian Acalypha (English), Brennkraut (German), Alcalifa (Brazil), Ricinela (Spanish). [9] Hungeling M, M. Lechtenberg, F.R. You may have access to it for free by logging in through your library or institution. AI administration yielded a decrease of TNF-a in both the kidneys (0.95 0.76 pg/mg in the treatment group vs. 1.37 0.41 pg/mg in the negative control) and hearts (15.43 pg/mg 2.33 in the treatment group vs. 16.50 1.33 pg/mg in the negative control), of aged SD rats, albeit insignificantly. The plant's roots and soil should never be allowed to dry out, so this could mean watering it at least once a weekif not moredepending on the environment in your home. 2020 Nov 15;262:113122. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2020.113122. The plant Acalypha indica is commonly known as Indian Acalypha and it belongs to the family Euphorbiaceae. In contrast to simvastatin, AI may control post-prandial hyperglycemia. The translations are automatically generated "AS IS" and "AS AVAILABLE" and are not retained in our systems. This plant extract reported a wide antibacterial spectrum against Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Bacillus cereus, Streptococcus faecalis, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative, Over 10 million scientific documents at your fingertips, Not logged in 94:267-73. Hepatoprotective activity of AIS is evaluated in diabetic rats by treating them at the dosages 300-600 mg/kg b.w. Acalypha indica L.; Conventional treatment; Ethnopharmacology; Primary healthcare; Reviews; Traditional medicine Asia and Oceania. Tylophora indica (Burm. Previously, D-optimal mixture design was used to optimize the mixture of oil components including coconut oil (A, 3456%), soybean oil (B, 1931%), castor oil (C, 1423%), sunflower oil (D, 46%), and olive oil (E, 59%). Acalyphine had been used in the treatment of sore gum and also has expectorant and emetic properties [13, 14, 15]. Before [4] Stone, C. Benjamin. The chenille plant is usually a little larger at 4 to 6 ft (1.2 to 1.8 m) tall and 6 to 8 ft (1.8 to 2.4 m) across. The most popular, A. hispida (also known as chenille plant or red hot cat's tail) is a popular trailing plant with red, bottle-brush-like flowers that hang in tails. Acalypha indica; AlbinoWistar rats; a-glucosidase inhibitor; antioxidant; postprandial hyperglycemia. Cinnamon extract inhibits -glucosidase activity and dampens postprandial glucose excursion in diabetic rats. 2002;83:3038. Before and transmitted securely. If you can't login to CAB Direct, it's likely that your library doesn't have a subscription. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan RI, Current management of diabetes mellitus and future direction in care, Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. Non-communicable diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases or kidney dysfunctions, tend to have expensive and unavailable treatments. (2005) Diuretic Activity of Acalypha indica, Dhaka Univ J Pharm Sci; 4:1-2. AB - Non-communicable diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases or kidney dysfunctions, tend to have expensive and unavailable treatments. Search for other works by this author on: Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Canadian Diabetes Association Clinical Practice Guidelines Expert Committee. The Rf values of the plant extract (0.371 0.0009) and a synthetic antifungal compound, Clotrimazole (0.371) were verified by subjecting to TLC and HPLC analyses. Click the button below if you want to translate the rest of the document. The chenille plant has its male and female flowers on separate plants while the copperleaf has both sexes on the same plant. Acalypha fimbriata Baill. From there, regularly mist your plant to keep up the ambient humidityyou can also place the pot on a tray of pebbles with water to help increase the humidity below the plant as well. Sahukari R, Punabaka J, Bhasha S, Ganjikunta VS, Kondeti Ramudu S, Kesireddy SR, Ye W, Korivi M. Molecules. [17] Annie S, K. Rajendran, B. Ramgopal, C. Dinesh Kumar. Therefore, AI extract can be used as a complementary to metformin therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus and also as a prevention therapy of insulin resistance on normal individual. J Ethnopharmacol. / Sutanto, Reynardi Larope; Purwaningsih, Erni Hernawati; Krisnamurti, Desak Gede Budi. wZLTAxiukhEzbjA5vrUq7Q==:sKSf19IjyaBLX/cb+4d+naPdcSekb/nRj2dv9Kwiebgf4v7C5vZhQJCtPyMDmEePZGSJNI62TvZ1BeMZJ0Y8BtFOVEIN5jyvoF3m+Y7ymYeasvN2ytq1nvNUE2GjctHOBb5pYVK20fcnAEyLgkpKOkszXsz4A+mVWyb7lDRJqB0SBPKQyxssvSQiPgGax7QyhoUAPqxL9URfMHcLzdv57J+gDPZcS+VBPl0/7+PdAUFJg+Ms0cG6or1fWK0MWSe03L7HxrYE53iW4AguKBiCKF/NN2fx1EPOlpc3LrmrgG9Zvvw98Z6pUX2q/zm1V5CY76dDpERegHu6hzRsryvJGrzbZg/Km9rXrtvmFif3MegQC/BXruePXoqqbRXzo1Ijrna0eDtrGPFc/vm9JTf3fg==. Epub 2016 Jan 25. This review was performed through a systematic search related to Acalypha indica including the ethnomedicinal practices, phytochemistry and pharmacological studies around the world. AI administration yielded a decrease of TNF-a in both the kidneys (0.95 0.76 pg/mg in the treatment group vs. 1.37 0.41 pg/mg in the negative control) and hearts (15.43 pg/mg 2.33 in the treatment group vs. 16.50 1.33 pg/mg in the negative control), of aged SD rats, albeit insignificantly. One such measure is the administration of antioxidants to counter the increasing inflammatory markers, such as TNF-a, in the pathogenesis of chronic non-communicable diseases. However, the usage of synthetic antioxidants chronically may f.) merr: An insight into phytochemistry and pharmacology. They consume parts of the plant for many therapeutics purposes such as anthelmintic, anti-ulcer, bronchitis, asthma, wound healing, anti-bacterial and other applications. The role of Acalypha indica on such behavioural changes in domestic cats were assessed in this study. -, Park MH, Han JS. Nevertheless, this finding of decreased TNF-a suggests a potential anti-inflammatory and antiaging effect of AI. Keywords: The chemical properties of the optimized soap formulation were quite comparable concerning the standard soap specifications (IS13498). Accessibility [24] Gangadevi V, S. Sethumeenal, S. Yogeswari, G. Rani. J Appl Pharm Sci Res 2(1):16, Johansen JD, Rastogi SC, Menne T (1996) Threshold responses in cinnamic-aldehyde-sensitive subjects: results and methodological aspects. Phytochemical Profile, Free Radical Scavenging and Anti-Inflammatory Properties of. - 159.89.202.53. (1956) Glossary of Indian Medical Plants. Biswas M, Kar B, Bhattacharya S, Kumar RB, Ghosh AK, Haldar PK. 8600 Rockville Pike Several A. indica extracts indicated antibacterial activities This plant has much the same care requirements as the other copperleaf plant varieties but has the benefit of being a native species, occurring naturally in Florida and the Caribbean. Although acalyphas are considered low-maintenance plants, they are fast-growing, and youll probably want to prune these plants to achieve a denser growth form. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! Acalypha indica extract was shown to augment the process of dermal wound healing by its ability to increase collagen synthesis through up-regulation of key players in Medicinal plants from the genus Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae)--a review of their ethnopharmacology and phytochemistry. Based on literature studies, Acalypha indica has the capability to serve as anthelmintic, anti-inflammation, anti-bacterial, anti-cancer, anti-diabetes, anti-hyperlipidemic, anti-obesity, anti-venom, hepatoprotective, hypoxia, and wound healing medicine. In vitro acaricidal property of Acalypha indica leaves paste was tested for 48h and results showed that maximum inhibition observed after 48h with the suppression of lesions. Together they form a unique fingerprint. 5th Biomedical Engineering''s Recent Progress in Biomaterials, Drugs Development, and Medical Devices, Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium of Biomedical Engineering, ISBE 2020, Kenny Lischer, Sugeng Supriadi, Siti Fauziyah Rahman, Yudan Whulanza. Food Hydrocoll 28(2):344352, Shaviklo AR, Rafipour F (2014) Consumer-based development and optimization of fish strudel using D-optimal mixture design. The combination of metformin and AI extract significantly decreased the insulin resistance index compared with the negative control (p=0,034). You need to be exposed to a rather large concentration to suffer serious side effects, but Id suggest playing it safe and minimizing contact with this plant. In some cases, study design may have influenced results. Four successive solvent extracts such as chloroform, ethanol, petroleum ether and aqueous of the whole plant of Acalypha indica are tested for post-coital antifertility activity in female albino rats. Abbreviations used: AIS: Acalypha indica Stems, ALP: Alkaline Phosphatase, b/w: Body Weight, PPHG: Postprandial hyperglycemia, SE: Standard Error, SGOT: Serum glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase, SGPT: Serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase, SOD: Superoxide dismutase, STZ: Streptozotocin, TB: Total Bilirubin, T2D: Type 2 diabetes. Each individual flower on its own is rather insignificant but in the long, pendulous inflorescences this plant is so popular for, the effect is striking. You can grow acalyphas from softwood cuttings in spring or from semi-hardwood cuttings taken in late summer. The extract of Acalypha indica was prepared by aqueous extraction technique. (2009) Cyanogenic and non-cyanogenic pyridine glucoside from Acalypha indica (Euphorbiaceae). The fresh juice of Acalypha indica leaves was investigated for anti-inflammatory activity in four groups of overnight fasted albino rats. :.K>]0,rvI 6O.}cN_^_I_ rk\4]uE*"BA/%fEFk6. Acalypha indica var. Antifungal activity of whole plant and leaf extract of Acalypha indica against all fungal species showed the inhibitory growth less than 20%. It is annual herb have numerous long, angular branches, covered with softhair. government site. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases (at no extra cost to you). Objective: AIS also exhibited hepatoprotective activity in STZ-induced diabetic rats. Indonesia is home to diverse sorts of vegetations as an agricultural power, such as Acalypha indica L. (AI). This smaller species grows to just 18 inches (45 cm) tall and produces beautiful red flower spikes up to 3 inches (7.5 cm) long. Chenille plants may also benefit from severe pruning in the spring, down to around 8inches (20 cm) above the ground, to stimulate vigorous new growth and flowering. h8eOB=G rV.p{LWTR'}l6t$fb:M5|%A;!$ZXFMj?emo?l)D:\a!XDwb.h-)F>t_u{aeloY@Q? dar#vLI; ;mw/~SZW)|0V6xv,=,XYR| i:a_m4&v0Ze`D3B,G`@4JC The plant is most vulnerable to common household pests like mealybugs and aphids, especially if nearby houseplants are infected. The .gov means its official. However, as long as you keep the plant well-trimmed, it will reward you with excellent color and interesting leaf forms. ~](M@2Cm=+9mAZa+5h- |k RZ6b0>[email protected][CiD-kQs~ImJo5n Acalyphas are attractive warm-climate evergreens that have either spectacular warm-colored foliage or bold pendulous crimson flowers. Would you like email updates of new search results? The seeds are minute, ovoid in shape and pale brown in colors. 2023 Springer Nature Switzerland AG. Acalypha indica also exhibits antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, wound healing effect, anti-venom and anti-fertility activities. You can save searches, save documents, create alerts and more. Acalypha fimbriata Baill. (1982) An investigation of the antiviral activities of Podophyllum Peltatun; Lloydia 45:725. In our previous in-vitro investigation, methanolic extract of A. indica stems (AIS) proved to be an effective a-glucosidase inhibitor, antioxidant, and well tolerated in acute and subchronic toxicity studies in albino wistar rats. [8] Indian Acalypha - Medicinal Properties and Benefits http://www.home-remedies-guide.com/herbs/indian-acalypha.htm. 2021 Author(s). However, the usage of synthetic antioxidants chronically may incur side effects and expensive. Show full disclaimer, Neither ProQuest nor its licensors make any representations or warranties with respect to the translations. [10] Nahrstedt A, M. Hungeling, F. Petereit. The results indicated that maximum inhibition was observed against Aeromonas hydrophilla and Bacillus cerues [25]. Hydroethanolic extract of the inner stem bark of Cedrela odorata has low toxicity and reduces hyperglycemia induced by an overload of sucrose and glucose. J Food Process Preserv 38(3):845855, Ramachandran J (2008) Herbs of Siddha medicine/the first 3D book on herbs. However, the usage of synthetic antioxidants chronically may incur side effects and expensive. The type of acalypha plant you choose will dictate its exact repotting needs, but as a general rule of thumb, all acalypha plants can be considered fast-growing. iL6f0mtsN>5q"?xPX=_m Krause Publications, Wisconsin, Balouiri M, Sadiki M, Ibnsouda SK (2016) Methods for in vitro evaluating antimicrobial activity: a review. Materials and methods: government site. [11] Nahrstedt A, J.D. 3RD BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERINGS RECENT PROGRESS IN BIOMATERIALS, DRUGS DEVELOPMENT, AND MEDICAL DEVICES : Proceedings of the International Symposium of Biomedical Engineering (ISBE) 2018, Department of Medical Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia. However, they also tend toward legginess, which is the primary reason for regular repotting and pruning. This fact, coupled with the rising trend of such diseases, means that priority should be given towards preventive measures. The main pharmacological activity of Acalypha indica is wound healing effect, anti-venom property and anti-fertility activity. He has always had a keen interest in the natural world and is actively involved in the study and protection of wild flora, particularly on the 400 hectare property where he lives. If you would like to, you can learn more about the cookies we use. It has thin egg shaped leaves with smooth surface. Several studies have shown that Acalypha indica Linn have antioxidant and anti Kant, W. Victor. Pradoo A, Sriapha C, Trakulsrichai S, Tongpoo A, Kheiawsawang M, Wananukul W. Int J Gen Med. Seebaluck R, Gurib-Fakim A, Mahomoodally F. J Ethnopharmacol. Rats were treated with AIS (300-600 mg/kg b.w.) Prolonged use of metformin can cause mild and serious side effects. [14] Nadakarni K.M, A.M. Nadakarni. WebAcalypha indica is also effective to control water-borne pathogenic bacterial at smaller concentration (10 ug/mL) (Krishnaraj et al., 2010). Several pharmacological properties exhibited certain potentials based on the obtained results that came from different related studies. [28] Govindarajan M, A. Jebanesan, D. Reetha, R. Amsath, T. Pushpanathan, K. Samidurai. author = "Sutanto, {Reynardi Larope} and Purwaningsih, {Erni Hernawati} and Krisnamurti, {Desak Gede Budi}". Christopher has a bachelor of technology degree in nature conservation and is involved in the protection of wild fauna and flora. ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY OF ACALYPHA INDICA. National Diabetes Factsheet. Kumar. Of these, petroleum ether and ethanol extracts at (600 mg/kg body weight) showed estrogenic activity. 2011 Jun 29;8(1):46. doi: 10.1186/1743-7075-8-46. The site is secure. 64,000 Further research suggestions on the investigation of AI are using longer time of treatment and other test subjects. Accessed 26 July 2020, Khan AD, Alam MN (2019) Cosmetics and their associated adverse effects: a review. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the Yes and no. Deadheading the flowers of the chenille plant before they completely die off will stimulate vigorous new flower growth. Recent Updates on Phytoconstituent Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitors: An Approach towards the Treatment of Type Two Diabetes. A. indica crude extract was obtained, significant phytochemicals and antibacterial activity substance for the control of numerous antibiotic resistance bacteria Conclusion: WebOne such measure is the administration of antioxidants to counter the increasing inflammatory markers, such as TNF-a, in the pathogenesis of chronic non-communicable diseases. Epub 2014 Oct 30. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the title = "Antiaging effects of Acalypha indica L. extract administration on tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) protein level in major organs of aged Sprague-Dawley rats". AI has been used empirically by cultures across the globe and is found to have antioxidant properties. Acalypha indica Linn (AI), is widely used as an herbal medicine for various diseases. Selangor, Malaysia, pp: 117, Thirunavukkarasu A, Nithya R (2011) Response surface optimization of critical extraction parameters for anthocyanin from Solanummelongena. Accessed26 July 2020, Shahbandeh M (2020) Cosmetics Industry - Statistics & Facts, https://www.statista.com/topics/3137/cosmetics-industry/. Dwarf chenille (Acalypha reptans) is another attractive evergreen shrub. 5MW1:`T/bv{[Rdr[*?C-u eu|?U@U+8(j%XA\D6dr?=qhi'TumeawYXJWZjr12e_wtmohok"Ah! k5m{yj" These plants will benefit from regular watering in the growing season but will not need much water in the cooler months, provided you dont let the soil dry out. [20] Ruchi GM, O.F. '{tp: The ethanolic extracts of Heliotropium indicum, Plumbago zeylanicum and Acalypha indica were tested for their wound healing activity in rats using excision and incision wound models following tropical application. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Thirunavukkarasu, A., Nithya, R., Sivashankar, R. et al. Indonesia is home to diverse sorts of vegetations as an agricultural power, such as Acalypha indica L. (AI). (2008) Antibacterial activity of Acalypha indica L. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. T1 - Antiaging effects of Acalypha indica L. extract administration on tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) protein level in major organs of aged Sprague-Dawley rats. J Ethnopharmacol. Accessibility Water, ethanol, chloroform and hexane extracts of Acalypha wilkesiana leaves were investigated for in vitro antimicrobial activities by agar-diffusion and tube-dilution techniques. [13] Chopra RN, S.L. Masud. The shape of the leaves are said to be ovate or rhomboid and ends as acute or sub-obtuse. The results indicated that fresh juice of leaves of Acalypha indica exhibited effective inhibition of paw volume and oedema [21]. Therefore, we aimed to compile an up to date and comprehensive review of Acalypha indica that covers its traditional and folk medicine uses, phytochemistry and pharmacology [5]. +|!C They're tough, visually appealing, and come in a variety of forms, meaning you can find a varietal suited to any style you want. Acalypha indica commonly known as Indian copper leaf is used in traditional medicinal system to treat various diseases. ACALYPHA INDICA: USE IN TRADITIONAL MEDICINE. Use these by clicking Login, then entering your details. J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng 111:7896, Nikzade V, Tehrani MM, Saadatmand-Tarzjan M (2012) Optimization of low-cholesterol-low-fat mayonnaise formulation: effect of using soy milk and some stabilizer by a mixture design approach. endobj If you're still struggling to maintain a humid enough environment for your acalypha plant, you can always invest in a small space humidifier to keep near it. 2020 Dec 31;13(1):1838241. doi: 10.1080/16549716.2020.1838241. Looking for more documents like this one? The male flower is minute, terminal or axillary. Your biggest challenge, once you meet its basic requirements, will likely be acalypha's fast-growing nature and tendency toward legginess. Rats were divided into four groups, the negative control (placebo), positive control using 6 IU vitamin E, treatment group using 250 mg/kg of body weight (mg/kg BW) AI extract, and control using young rats. The Acalypha indica plant is reported to have some of the therapeutic properties which are used in Siddha and Ayurveda as medicines. The leaves of both species have serrated margins. (2004) Neutralization potential of Viper russelli russelli (Russell's viper) venom by ethanol leaf extract of Acalypha indica; J Ethnopharmacol. The findings exhibit that Acute oedema was induced in right hand paw of rats by injecting 0.1 ml of 1% carrageenan solution. The leaves of Acalypha indica possess laxative properties in the form of powder. Giordani MA, Collicchio TC, Ascncio SD, Martins DT, Balogun SO, Bieski IG, da Silva LA, Colodel EM, de Souza RL, de Souza DL, de Frana SA, Andrade CM, Kawashita NH. NCI CPTC Antibody Characterization Program. We want to hear from you. Rats were divided into four groups, the negative control (placebo), positive control using 6 IU vitamin E, treatment group using 250 mg/kg of body weight (mg/kg BW) AI extract, and control using young rats. Data collected were analyzed using Saphiro-Wilk test and one-way ANOVA. Desak Gede Budi Krisnamurti, Erza Pinayungan, Rani Wardani Hakim, Erni H. Purwaningsih; The effect of Acalypha indica Linn. The chenille plant has all the same uses as the copperleaf but is also especially attractive in hanging containers. The % inhibition of denaturation is produced by Acalypha indica linn extract at the dose 200mg/kg, 400 mg/kg and 600 mg/kg were 44.5%, 62.2% and 81.1% respectively when compared to control. Int J Pharmacogn Phytochem Res10(1):4851, Arunachalam T, Karpagasundaram M, Rajarathinam N (2017) Ultrasound assisted green synthesis of cerium oxide nanoparticles using Prosopis juliflora leaf extract and their structural, optical and antibacterial properties. This fact, coupled with the rising trend of such diseases, means that priority should be given towards preventive measures. MuruganPatthipagam, Chennai, p 156, Burkill HM (1985) The useful plants of West Tropical Africa. Care for these warm-weather beauties properly, and you'll be rewarded with an eye-catching (and eventually sprawling) indoor plant that will add a boost of greenery and color to any corner of your home. Two species are popular garden plants and they both have very similar care and growth requirements, so well cover them both in this guide to growing and caring for acalyphas. WebAcalypha caroliniana Blanco, nom. The goal of this study is to look into the preliminary phytochemical and GCMS analyses of a methanol extract of the leaves of Acalypha indica. For interesting leaves, it's hard to beat the A. wildensiana varietal (also known as copperleaf), which features large, crinkled leaves with interesting leaf margins. Curr Sci. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal You may have access to the free features available through My Research. illeg. Login to your library portal, then click below to refresh this page. Further research in phytochemicals development from Acalypha indica will help to analayse therapeutic efficacy of products. Acalypha spicata Forssk. stream Further research suggestions on the investigation of AI are using longer time of treatment and other test subjects.". Acalypha chinensis Benth. Indoors, look for a bright spot, like an east-facing window that gets ample diffused light throughout the day. One such measure is the administration of antioxidants to counter the increasing inflammatory markers, such as TNF-a, in the pathogenesis of chronic non-communicable diseases. He is a professional writer whose articles on plants and horticulture have appeared in national and regional newspapers and magazines. [7] Panda H (2003) Herbal soaps and Detergents handbook. The Acalypha indica paste had a lethal effect on the livable mites from 4 hr and maximum inhibition at 48 hr with prominent suppression of lesion.
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